Resource

Recycling Guidance

Use this guidance to improve recycling practices, reduce contamination, and help staff properly manage single-stream materials, plastic bags, and take-out packaging.

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Single-Stream Recycling

Keep recyclable materials separate from trash and follow the requirements for materials covered by Massachusetts waste bans.

Single stream materials include cardboard, paper, and plastic, metal and glass containers which are included on the MassDEP’s list of waste bans and cannot be placed in the trash.

Always Empty Recyclables out of Plastic Bags

Plastic bags can be used to collect recycling, but they should not enter the single-stream recycling system

Recycling Process

Keep Recyclable Materials Loose

Follow these steps when bags are used to collect recyclables.

1

Twin The Bins

Pair trash and recycling bins whenever possible.

2

Leave Bags Untied

If bags are used, leave them untied so they are easy to empty.

3

Color-Code And Label

Make recycling bins easy to identify and locate.

4

Empty Recyclables

Empty recycling from bags into the recycling bin.

5

Reuse Or Dispose

Reuse plastic bags or dispose of them in the trash.

Important Reminder

Keep Plastic Bags Out Of
Single-Stream Recycling

While recycling can be collected in bags, it should be noted that plastic bags cannot be included in single-stream recycling and the collected material should be emptied into the dumpster and the plastic bag discarded in the trash.

Plastic bags can become tangled in recycling equipment and create delays, injuries, and extra costs.

Additional Strategies to Reduce Waste from Take-Out Orders

Small changes to take-out practices can reduce unnecessary packaging and contamination in recycling.

Only provide single-use items, such as utensils, napkins, straws, or bags upon request.
Avoid individually wrapping items when possible.
Minimize use of items that are not accepted in single stream recycling such as plastic bags, Styrofoam, black plastic, and waxy or plastic lined paper containers.
Reducing Waste from Restaurant Takeout and Delivery Meals.

Recycling Resources

Explore these tools for starting a recycling program and identifying materials that can be recycled.

RecycleSmartMA.org provides guidance on accepted and non-accepted materials for Massachusetts recycling programs.

Business Guidance

Hauler Contracting Guidance

MassDEP Initiative

Recycle Smart MA

Recycle Smart MA is a MassDEP recycling initiative and on the homepage of the website is a Recyclopedia which enables users to search hundreds of items to learn how to properly manage them.

Food Waste Wasted Food

Why do we say “Wasted Food” instead of “Food Waste”?

Much of what’s thrown away isn’t truly waste. Often, it’s edible food that could be donated, or materials that can be redirected to better uses like animal feed, composting, or anaerobic digestion.

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